Tanzania Coal Reserves Estimate Revised at 5 Billion Tonnes

Tanzania Energy and Minerals Minister Prof. Sospeter Muhongo announced that Ministry’s latest estimates of coal reserves reached 5 billion tonnes. This is more than 3 times the previous estimates that were at 1 .5 billion tonnes in identified reserves.

The country’s only coal mine at Kiwira has an average annual output of 35,000 tonnes – all of which is consumed mostly locally for power generation.

Tanzania Investment Guide 2026 Free Edition

In September 2011 China’s Sichuan Hongda Co. Ltd. signed a $3 billion deal with Tanzania to mine coal and iron ore in Tanzania.

The investment involves construction of the new Mchuchuma Coal Mine and an accompanying 600-megawatt (MW) thermal power station.

It is estimated that Mchuchuma coal deposits have more than 480 million tonnes of coal reserves.

According to Minister Muhongo, Tanzania’s government will focus on generating power from a mix of natural resources, including natural gas, coal, hydropower and renewable energy sources.

Tanzania natural gas reserves estimates currently stands at 33 trillion cubic feet (tcf).

TanzaniaInvest Capital Markets Report Banner

Prof. Muhongo announced that the national natural gas policy would be finalised soon.

Want to know more about Energy in Tanzania? Our free overview of the Tanzania Business and Investment Guide 2026 covers Energy, plus key sectors and investment opportunities. The complete 141-page edition includes policies, taxation, key regulations, full macroeconomic data, and sources, and is also available at no cost upon completion of a short form.

Download Free OverviewGet the Full Edition for Free
Related Posts
Tanzania Julius Nyerere Hydropower Project (JNHPP)
Read More

Tanzania Electricity Surplus Hits 2,375 MW As Julius Nyerere Hydropower Project Is Officially Launched

The Julius Nyerere Hydropower Project's 2,115MW plant lifted Tanzania's installed generation capacity to 4,646MW against peak demand of 2,271MW, with a surplus of 2,375MW, after President Samia Suluhu Hassan's inauguration on 22 August 2026. The government has signed an agreement to export power to Zambia and reached a trading arrangement with Kenya, while a newly completed 400kV Chalinze-Dodoma transmission line lifted national peak demand by 150MW within three days of coming online.
Presidents Samia Suluhu Hassan and Yoweri Museveni witness the Tanga Regional Energy Hub MoU signing, State House Dar es Salaam
Read More

Tanzania, Uganda Sign MoU for USD 20 Billion Tanga Energy Hub

Tanzania and Uganda signed a Memorandum of Understanding at State House on 6 August 2026 to develop Tanga as a Regional Energy Hub, a deal Tanzania's Energy Minister said could attract investment exceeding USD 20 billion. The agreement, signed by the Uganda National Oil Company, the Tanzania Petroleum Development Corporation, and Vitol Bahrain E.C., covers petroleum storage, refining, logistics, and distribution infrastructure at the port of Tanga, building on the East African Crude Oil Pipeline.
Samia Suluhu Hassan Africa50 Forum Dar es Salaam 2026
Read More

Tanzania President Calls for Faster Infrastructure Delivery Via PPPs as Country Signs Five Agreements on Power Transmission, Gas and Health

Tanzania President Samia Suluhu Hassan called for faster infrastructure delivery through public-private partnerships (PPPs) as Tanzania signed five agreements at Africa50's Infra for Africa Forum, covering an electricity transmission PPP with TANESCO, natural gas supply to local industry with TPDC and TAQA Arabia, and expanded kidney dialysis care. Africa50 secured USD 70 million in new capital from British International Investment, the Italian Climate Fund and Proparco, the private sector financing arm of the French Development Agency group (AFD).
Tanzania Mini Small-Scale LNG Project
Read More

Tanzania Signs Agreements for First Small-Scale LNG Project To Extend Natural Gas Access to Arusha, Dodoma, Mwanza, and Zanzibar

The Tanzania Petroleum Development Corporation (TPDC), TAQA Arabia subsidiary Rosetta Energy Solutions, and Africa50 have signed agreements for a USD 100 million small-scale LNG project, targeting commercial operations by 2027. The project will extend gas distribution to Arusha, Dodoma, Mwanza, and Zanzibar, areas currently outside Tanzania's pipeline network, with TPDC seeking a stake exceeding 30% in the venture.