Tanzania Economy Subject to Emerging Risks, IMF Say

TANZANIA ECONOMY IMF

The Executive Board of the International Monetary Fund completed the seventh and last review of Tanzania’s economic performance on January 10, 2018, indicating that recent economic performance has been mixed and the outlook is subject to emerging risks.

The IMF explains that although GDP data point to continued strong growth, other high-frequency data suggest a weakening of economic activity.

Tax revenue collections are lower than expected and credit growth has stagnated reflecting in part banks’ rising nonperforming loans (NPLs).

Tanzania Investment Guide 2026 Free Edition

Inflation remains moderate, and international reserves have increased substantially.

There are downside risks to economic growth in the short term stemming from slow budget implementation, a challenging business environment, and private sector concerns about authorities’ enforcement of rules.

This is why the IMF reiterates that the Tanzanian authorities should step up budget implementation, particularly in development spending, and macroeconomic policies will need to be closely coordinated.

Addressing the high stock of NPLs is a priority to reduce financial sector vulnerabilities and revive credit growth.

Infrastructure gaps and the business climate have also become increasingly challenging and require a response.

Tanzania Investment Guide 2026 Full Edition

Tanzania and the IMF

The IMF has regularly reviewed the Tanzanian economy under its Policy Support Instrument (PSI) program that was approved on July 16, 2014. The program was subsequently extended to January 15, 2018.

Tanzania’s program under the PSI aims at maintaining macroeconomic stability and promoting a more inclusive growth.

It supports the authorities’ objectives on reforms to strengthen public finance management, improve efficiency and transparency of public spending, and move to an interest rate-based monetary policy framework.

Want to know more about the Economy in Tanzania? Our free overview of the Tanzania Business and Investment Guide 2026 covers the Economy, plus key sectors and investment opportunities. The complete 141-page edition includes policies, taxation, key regulations, full macroeconomic data, and sources.

Download Free OverviewGet the Full Guide
Related Posts
Tanzania-France Business Roundtable in Paris where TPSF and ICC signed a partnership
Read More

Tanzania’s Private Sector Foundation Joins the International Chamber of Commerce

The Tanzania Private Sector Foundation (TPSF) has become an official member of the International Chamber of Commerce (ICC) under a strategic partnership signed at the Tanzania-France Business Roundtable in Paris. TPSF will promote the ICC's trade, dispute-resolution and investment services in Tanzania and establish an ICC Tanzania National Committee, with an office to be launched within a year.
Central Bank of Tanzania BOT CBR Interest Rate Q3 2026
Read More

BOT Raises Tanzania Central Bank Rate to 6.25% for Q3 2026; GDP Growth Estimated at 6% in H1 2026, Driven by Agriculture, Construction, Mining, and Tourism

The Bank of Tanzania (BOT) released its Monetary Policy Committee Statement of July 2026, in which it indicates that the MPC decided to raise the Central Bank Rate (CBR) from 5.75% to 6.25% for the third quarter of 2026. The decision aims to contain inflation driven by high energy, fertilizer, and transportation costs linked to the geopolitical conflict in the Middle East.
Tanzania dividends state-owned companies 2025-2026 infographic
Read More

Tanzania State-Owned Companies’ Dividends Rise 30% to TZS 1.327 Trillion in 2025/26 FY, Twiga Minerals Leads with TZS 221.9 Billion

Tanzania state-owned companies' dividends in 2025/26 FY totaled TZS 1.327 trillion from 308 enterprises and minority-held companies, a 30% increase from TZS 1.028 trillion in 2025, though below the TZS 1.5 trillion target set by President Samia last year. Twiga Minerals Corporation led all dividend payers with TZS 221.9 billion, more than double its 2025 payout, while the Tanzania Ports Authority (TPA) topped Consolidated Fund contributors with TZS 205.5 billion.
Tanzania TISEZA Investments Projects Q4 2025 October-Dicember
Read More

Tanzania Investment Hits USD 3.16 Billion in Q4 2025, Four SEZs and Two PPPs Open to Investors

The Tanzania Investment and Special Economic Zones Authority registered 278 projects worth USD 3.16 billion in Q4 2025, more than doubling the USD 1.57 billion recorded a year earlier, with 71,412 jobs projected and China leading foreign direct investment at USD 950 million. The bulletin also opens four Special Economic Zones in Bagamoyo, Kibaha, Dodoma, and Kahama covering over 2,100 hectares, alongside two Dar es Salaam public-private partnership projects worth a combined TZS 182 billion, to investors in manufacturing, agro-processing, mining, and real estate.