Zanzibar Unveils 1st Oil and Gas Licensing Round, Invites Global Investors

Zanzibar 1st Oil Gas Licensing Round

On March 20, 2024, President Hussein Ali Mwinyi of Zanzibar officially inaugurated the island’s 1st Licensing Round for oil and gas exploration, in collaboration with the Ministry of Blue Economy and Fisheries and the Zanzibar Petroleum Regulatory Authority (ZPRA).

The ceremony, attended by Honourable Shaaban Ali Othman, Minister for Blue Economy and Fisheries, and other dignitaries, underscores the government’s commitment to fostering investment in the hydrocarbon sector.

President Mwinyi opened the Licensing Round, inviting bids for 8 blocks totaling 31,883 km², situated offshore to the east of the Unguja and Pemba Islands, with water depths ranging from 500m to 3,000m.

These blocks offer a significant frontier area and are part of a five-year exploration roadmap, aimed at attracting global investors to participate in developing Zanzibar’s hydrocarbon resources.

The offshore Pemba-Zanzibar sub-basin is located along the East African coast, with the Lamu Basin to the north and the Mafia sub-basin to the south. Several exploration wells have encountered oil and gas, and numerous oil seeps across the archipelago point to a functioning petroleum system. This deepwater offshore basin is considered a frontier zone and remains largely unexplored, promising significant exploration potential. 

The blocks offered under the 1st Licensing Round include Block 1-A, Block 1-B, Block 1-C, Block 1-D, Block 1-E, Block 1-F, Block 1-G, and Block 1-H. Prospectivity assessments, supported by extensive seismic data covering 10,145 linear kilometers, have yielded encouraging results.

President Dr. Ali Mwinyi expressed, “On behalf of the Revolutionary Government of Zanzibar, I am delighted to welcome investors to take advantage of the enormous opportunities available in our country.”

Honourable Shaaban Ali Othman emphasized the flexibility offered in licensing options. Adam Abdulla Makame, ZPRA’s Managing Director, affirmed the commitment to ensuring a conducive environment for investors.

The deadline for bid submission and the closure of the Licensing Round is September 16, 2024, with the bid evaluation period scheduled from September 17 to November 16, 2024. The announcement of bid round awards is expected on November 17, 2024.

Interested parties are encouraged to visit the official website of the Zanzibar 1st Licensing Round (www.zanzibar1stround.com) for further information and participation.

Want to know more about Energy in Tanzania? Our free Tanzania Business and Investment Guide 2026 covers Energy, plus regulations, key sectors, and investment opportunities—all in one place.

Download Free Guide
Related Posts
Tanzania ASSESSMENT OF ECONOMIC IMPACTS ON TANZANIA ARISING FROM THE GULF CRISIS
Read More

Tanzania Gulf Crisis Report Rates Energy, Food, Transport, Tourism and Budget at High Risk

A May 2026 rapid assessment by Tanzania's National Planning Commission and UNDP rates energy, food, transport, tourism and the Government budget at high risk from the Gulf crisis, which raised Dar es Salaam fuel prices by up to 69% between January and May 2026. The report flags a possible TZS 153.7 billion monthly customs revenue shortfall and fuel subsidy needs rising to TZS 1,384.2 billion by July, alongside buffers including a 124% food self-sufficiency ratio, USD 6.3 billion in reserves and 57 trillion cubic feet of gas.
Tanzania-Rwanda energy cooperation agreement 2026 Hassan Kagame
Read More

Tanzania and Rwanda Sign Energy Cooperation Agreement Covering Power Trade, Oil, Gas and LNG

Tanzania and Rwanda signed a bilateral energy cooperation agreement covering cross-border electricity trade, joint power infrastructure development, and petroleum product distribution. The deal also extends to oil and gas exploration, LNG project opportunities, and the use of artificial intelligence in the energy sector, building on the existing 80 MW Rusumo interconnection, which has synchronized the grids of Tanzania, Rwanda, and Burundi since March 2024.
Russia Maxim Reshetnikov Tanzania Kitila Mkumbo
Read More

Tanzania and Russia Agree to Open Industry, Energy, and Infrastructure to Joint Investment

Tanzania and Russia have agreed to deepen investment cooperation in industry, energy, transport infrastructure, and air transport, with value-addition processing, production technology, and goods transportation named as priority areas at the Third Joint Intergovernmental Commission held in Arusha on 15–16 May 2026, which drew 120 Russian companies. The deals also cover Russian investment in mining, agriculture, and ICT, direct Air Tanzania (ATCL) flights to Russia, and a signed agreement to promote the Swahili language in Russia.