Construction of New Burundi – Rwanda – Tanzania Railway Begins Next Year

Plans for a new Tanzania railway are currently underway and construction is set to begin next year.

The new 691 km railway system will connect landlocked Burundi and Rwanda with Tanzania and make the transportation and exportation of goods and resources more efficient for each of the three countries.

The project is expected to cost approximately $4 billion and take approximately five years to complete.

“The main objective of this project is to reduce the cost of imported merchandise,” Burundi’s transport minister, Philippe Njoni, told Reuters on Monday.

According to Mr. Njoni, construction of the project will primarily be funded by Burundi and Rwanda, as well as by other additional donors.

However, Mr. Njoni also said that both Burundi and Rwanda will work together with Tanzania in order to seek additional financing.

Mr. Njoni indicated to Reuters that discussions have already begun with the African Development Bank, the entity that took the original responsibility of financing the initial feasibility studies for this construction project.

According to Mr. Njoni, “economic studies showed that the railway will lower the cost of transport of merchandise from 40% (of the total costs) to 5%.”

The completion of this Burundi, Rwanda, and Tanzania railway will increase the potential for exports from the three countries.

Some of these benefits will include an increased capability for the exportation of coffee, which is Burundi’s primary hard currency earner, as well as an increase in the ability to move minerals, such as nickel, through the Dar es Salaam and Mombasa ports.

These benefits, in addition to others that have been anticipated, are expected to have a large impact on the economic plans of each of the countries involved in this project.

“Burundi will be able to easily export 15,000 tons of coffee in a very short period of time,” said Mr. Njoni, “the project presents a great advantage on the economic plan of our respective countries.”

Want to know more about Transport in Tanzania? Our free overview of the Tanzania Business and Investment Guide 2026 covers Transport, plus regulations, key sectors, and investment opportunities. The complete 141-page edition is also available for USD 99.

Download Free OverviewGet the Full Guide — USD 99
Related Posts
Tanzania Dodoma Msalato International Airport Inspection Khamis Omar
Read More

Dodoma Msalato International Airport Set to Begin Operations in September 2026

Msalato International Airport in Dodoma is scheduled to begin operations in September 2026 as construction advances toward completion. The airport will have the capacity to handle 1.5 million passengers annually and is expected to strengthen domestic and international air connectivity while supporting investment and economic activity in Tanzania's capital.
Tanzania Transport Budget Bunge Parliament Makame Mbarawa
Read More

Tanzania Transport Budget 2026/2027 of TZS 2.87 Trillion Positions Tanzania as a Regional Logistics Hub, with TZS 1.51 Trillion for SGR

Tanzania's TZS 2.87 trillion Transport Budget 2026/27 directs 95.62% to development across rail, aviation, ports, and maritime infrastructure to position the country as the regional logistics hub of Eastern, Central, and Southern Africa. The Standard Gauge Railway (SGR) alone receives TZS 1.51 trillion in domestic financing plus TZS 61.84 billion from the OPEC Fund, equivalent to 55% of the entire development envelope.
Tanzania ASSESSMENT OF ECONOMIC IMPACTS ON TANZANIA ARISING FROM THE GULF CRISIS
Read More

Tanzania Gulf Crisis Report Rates Energy, Food, Transport, Tourism and Budget at High Risk

A May 2026 rapid assessment by Tanzania's National Planning Commission and UNDP rates energy, food, transport, tourism and the Government budget at high risk from the Gulf crisis, which raised Dar es Salaam fuel prices by up to 69% between January and May 2026. The report flags a possible TZS 153.7 billion monthly customs revenue shortfall and fuel subsidy needs rising to TZS 1,384.2 billion by July, alongside buffers including a 124% food self-sufficiency ratio, USD 6.3 billion in reserves and 57 trillion cubic feet of gas.
Tanzania Kenya Rwanda
Read More

Tanzania Hosts Rwanda and Kenya Presidents, Signs MoUs on Tanga-Taveta SGR, Dar-Mombasa Gas Pipeline, and Scraps Non-Tariff Barriers

Tanzania hosted Rwandan President Paul Kagame on 3 May 2026 and Kenyan President William Ruto on 4-5 May 2026, signing eight MoUs with Kenya covering railways and a Dar es Salaam-Mombasa gas pipeline study, and agreeing to eliminate all non-tariff barriers by May 2026. Bilateral trade with Rwanda reached TZS 644 billion in 2025, while Tanzania-Kenya trade stood at over USD 720 million in 2024.